There are several different kinds
of sunless-tanning products available
today. People have been using application
type tan lotions since 1960, when
Coppertone came out with the first
sunless-tanning product or Quick
Tanning Lotion. In the old days
you got an incredibly orange hue
from this lotion. Since then, there
have been several advancements made
on the sunless-tanning front.
There are basically two type of
sunless tanning, those on the outside
and those from the inside.
OUTSIDE - BRONZERS and TANNING
LOTIONS/SPRAYS:
Bronzers are cosmetic and stay
on until they wash off Tanning lotions
contain DHA - dihydroxyzcetone.
It's a colorless lotion that has
a way of changing the outer layer
of cells to a darker pigment, it
lasts about 5-7 days.
INSIDE - TANNING PILLS/TANNING
ACCELERATORS:
Tanning Pills contain canthaxanthin.
This is the same ingredient used
in food coloring. When you consume
it, it is eventually deposited in
the skin cells turning them an orangish-brown
coloration. There are some dangerous
side-effects to this method too;
it's been linked to hepatitis, etc.
Tanning Accelerators contain tyrosine,
an amino acid. It increases the
formation of melanin, the compound
that causes color in skin.
These days, you can find tanning
pills, sunless or self-tanners and
bronzers. You can smooth, swipe
or spray on a light bronze glow
or a deep, dark tan. Many of these
products take 45 minutes to one
hour to start taking effect, and
once you factor in drying time,
you could be looking at about three
hours spent achieving that sun-free
tan.
Another relatively new sunless
tanning technique is called airbrush
tanning; it's safer than exposure
to the damaging rays of the sun
or traditional tanning beds.
Here's a link for more info on
sunless tanning : http://home.howstuffworks.com/question639.htm